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Latest company new about Macroeconomic Optimism and Policy Support to Continue To Drive Up Copper Prices
2023/06/13

Macroeconomic Optimism and Policy Support to Continue To Drive Up Copper Prices

The pressure on the US banking industry has eased and the White House and House Republicans have reached an agreement on the debt ceiling issue. As such, Goldman Sachs lowered its forecast for the probability of a US recession in the next 12 months to 25%, boosting market confidence. Anticipations of a soft landing strengthened. The weekly employment data shows that the US job market is gradually cooling down. As of June 9, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, the probability of the Fed keeping interest rates untouched in June is 71.3%, and the probability of raising interest rates by 25 basis points is 28.7%. The US dollar index is expected to fall and the pressure on copper prices weakened. Eurozone economies cooled down across the board. The GDP of the eurozone in the first quarter continued to decline by 0.1 percentage point from the fourth quarter of 2022, shrinking for two consecutive quarters. That indicates the eurozone has fallen into a technical recession. According to the import and export data released by China, the overseas economic situation is not promising. The export environment has deteriorated, and export orders have decreased significantly. Inflation continued to fall in May, and the downward pressure on inflation is still relatively strong. Affected by the decline in prices of commodities and raw materials, PPI continued to fall in May. The domestic economic recovery slowed down. Exports fell by 7.5% in May, and export orders dropped significantly. After entering the second quarter of the year, the recovery of domestic consumption has slowed down, and export has weakened. In order to boost domestic demand, many places have introduced real estate optimisation policies, and many banks have adjusted deposit rates to provide liquidity for the market. Affected by the positive macro news, copper prices continued to rise. Fundamentally, domestic consumption is relatively resilient. Active dip buying increased new orders while consumption weakened again after SHFE copper prices rose. According to SMM survey, the operating rates at copper rod plants using copper cathode dropped 6.2 percentage points last week as new orders decreased noticeably. A barrage of positive policies will continue to bolster copper prices. Notably, after copper prices rise, new orders will be suppressed. And the support from fundamentals for copper prices will be weak. The most active SHFE copper contract prices are expected to move between 66,000-67,500/mt this week, and LME copper will trade between $8,200-8,550/mt. In China's domestic spot market, SHFE copper inventories fell by 10,000 mt last week, tightening supply. This will further boost sellers’ confidence to raise their quotes. This week, spot premiums will fall to 150-200 yuan/mt before the delivery of the SHFE June contract, and sellers will raise spot premiums to above 400 yuan/mt after delivery.
Latest company new about SMM Morning Comments (Mar 17): Base Metals Closed Mostly with Losses with Unwavering ECB Rate Hike Coming Soon
2023/03/17

SMM Morning Comments (Mar 17): Base Metals Closed Mostly with Losses with Unwavering ECB Rate Hike Coming Soon

SHANGHAI, Mar 17 (SMM) – LME and SHFE base metals closed mostly with losses last night. On the macro front, the European Central Bank still raised interest rates as planned despite the market chaos in recent days, and the market expects that the Fed may also raise interest rates next week. European and American central banks will continue to curb inflation, and concerns about banking crises remain. Copper: LME copper closed with a drop of 0.45% at $8,533/mt overnight. Trading volume stood at 22,000 lots. Open interest stood at 250,000 lots. The most active SHFE 2304 copper contract finished at 66,740 yuan/mt overnight, down 0.52%. Trading volume was 54,000 lots and open interest stood at 125,000 lots. On the macro front, the European Central Bank still raised interest rates as planned despite the market chaos in recent days, and the market expects that the Fed may also raise interest rates next week. European and American central banks will continue to curb inflation, and concerns about banking crises remain. In terms of fundamentals, copper futures fell sharply due to the impact of the banking crisis yesterday, and imports of copper also showed profit margins. At present, imported copper has not yet flowed in a large amount. Stimulated by the decline in the market, the downstream was actively replenishing cargoes, and the spot quotes rose. Inventory in south China has declined for two consecutive days, the main reason is still that the arrival volume was not large. On the whole, after the sharp drop in copper prices, the enthusiasm for downstream transactions has increased significantly, and market transactions have been active. In terms of prices, the market expects the Federal Reserve to continue to raise interest rates, and concerns about the banking crisis remain, suppressing the rise in copper prices. Aluminium: The most-traded SHFE 2304 aluminium contract opened at 18,250 yuan/mt overnight and fell to around 18,045 yuan/mt before closing at 18,135 yuan/mt, flat from the previous trading day. LME aluminium opened at $2,283/mt and settled at $2,280/mt, down 0.07%. On the macro level, the ECB announced to raise the interest rate by 50 basis points, which will pressure the aluminium prices. In terms of fundamentals, the operating rate of downstream enterprises rose, contributing to growing transactions in the spot market and a decline in the social inventory. However, the bearish macro sentiment will weigh on overseas consumption, and it is expected that the aluminium prices will face downside pressure, though the decline may be limited. Lead: Overnight, LME Lead opened at $2,071.5/mt, and fell $2/mt or 0.1% to close at $2,066/mt. The trading volume decreased 1,350 lots to 4,075 lots, and the open interest increased 2,767 lots to 103,000 lots. The most-traded SHFE 2304 lead contract opened at 15,250 yuan/mt last night and closed at 15,285 yuan/mt, up 5 yuan/mt or 0.03%. Trading volume fell 21,329 lots to 17,653 lots, and open interest rose 3,785 lots to 47,484 lots. Zinc: LME zinc opened at $2,880/mt overnight and showed a V-shaped trend before closing at $2,818/mt, a decrease of $14.5/mt or 0.5%. The trading volume was down to 7,804 lots, and open interest lost 932 lots to 184,000 lots. LME zinc inventory remained unchanged at 37,775 mt. LME zinc continued to weakened last night as the concerns over Credit Suisse eased slightly and the ECB decided to raise the interest rate by 50 basis points. The most-traded SHFE 2304 zinc contract opened at 22,120 yuan/mt and closed at 22,220 yuan/mt, down 155 yuan/mt or 0.69%. Trading volume was reduced to 64,855 lots, and open interest shed by 983 lots to 80,758 lots. The market sentiment was slightly restored by overseas countries’ quick response to the credit crisis, but the bearish sentiment still persisted and limited the upside room of SHFE zinc prices. Tin: The SHFE 2304 tin contract hovered sideways last night and closed at 179,890 yuan/mt, down 1.12%. On the fundamentals, the warrants fell slightly yesterday amid and the spot market improved. In the spot market, the discounts of small brands maintained high. The supply of imported tin was scarce. The SHFE 2304 tin contract hovered sideways and closed at 179,890 yuan/mt, down 1.12%. To sum up, the current tin prices were still suppressed by the weak demand from downstream enterprises. Downstream processing companies cannot actually digest inventory by stocking up at low prices, and they still need to pay close attention to the progress of consumer confidence restoration. Nickel: On the supply side, SHFE nickel prices reached a new low yesterday. The spot premiums bottomed out, and the spot quotations remained low. NPI quotations were temporarily stable. Some NPI traders held a wait-and-see sentiment. On the demand side, according to SMM research, the spot stainless steel traders quoted low prices to ship, which still failed to boost the transactions. The agents were less willing to pick up goods and mainly consumed the high-priced inventories stored earlier. Alloy companies mainly purchased on demand amid the poor orders. To sum up, the pure nickel sector faces weak supply and demand, and the risky assets were sold off amid the banking crisis in Europe and US, weighing on nickel prices. [Disclaimer: The above representation and data is based on market information SMM believes to be reliable at the time of acquiring as well as the comprehensive assessment by SMM research team, and any and all information provided in this article is for reference only. This article does not constitute a direct recommendation for investment or any decisions in any form and clients shall act on their own discreet and any decisions made by clients are not within the responsibility of SMM.]   Source: SMM
Latest company new about Nickel Trading Picks up Last Week amid Falling Prices
2023/03/06

Nickel Trading Picks up Last Week amid Falling Prices

  SHANGHAI, Mar 6 (SMM) - Nickel prices trended lower on frequently released news factors last week. On March 2, the news said that NORNICKEL Nickel, the largest nickel producer in Russia, shipped goods to China in RMB. The spots were priced based on the mixed price of SHFE and LME nickel. Nickel futures prices fluctuated greatly.   The pricing method of NORNICKEL Nickel was conducive to nickel prices returning to fundamentals. New pure nickel capacity has yet to be released, and it is expected that the output will climb in March. Besides, the pricing method of NORNICKEL Nickel dragged nickel prices down to fundamentals, and the SHFE/LME nickel price ratio gradually tends to normal.   Therefore, it is expected that the import window will remain open in March. On the demand side, although the stainless steel market is expected to improve, the proportion of pure nickel consumption has dropped to 2.5%, which cannot offer strong support to pure nickel prices. Pure nickel consumption by alloy manufacturers is expected to rise in the second quarter of 2023.   However, in the short term, the pure nickel consumption in March can hardly increase compared with that in February since alloy companies get poor orders amid the decline in commodity prices. In 2023, the pure nickel supply will be sufficient. The supply surplus of pure nickel in March will be smaller than that in February. Therefore, it is expected that nickel prices will show a downward trend in March. The price difference between nickel sulphate and electrowinning nickel has dropped to 8,059 yuan/mt based on nickel prices last Friday, which almost suppressed the profit margins gained by electrowinning nickel companies to 0 yuan/mt. And some even cut their production amid losses.   In addition, downstream demand has picked up amid the fall in nickel prices, which will limit the downward space of nickel prices in the short term.   Source:SMM
Latest company new about Nickel price under Russia-Ukraine tensions
2022/03/10

Nickel price under Russia-Ukraine tensions

SHANGHAI, Mar 10 (SMM) - Dr. Yanchen Wang, managing director of SMM Global UK and a veteran analyst of global commodity market, was recently invited to comment on the latest volatilities and changes concerning the base metals including nickel and aluminium relating to the Russia-Ukraine tensions in a CGTN news program on the evening of March 9.   As for the “crazy” market dislocation for nickel, Dr. Wang suggested that the robust global economic recovery in the post-pandemic era is among the major causes, evidenced by the continuously falling LME inventory from over 250,000 mt in March 2021 to the less than 75,000 mt now. And the market has been extremely worried about supply issues on the back of Russia-Ukraine conflicts as Russia is an important supplier of primary nickel. A short squeeze further aggravated the market situation, which is the main reason for the skyrocketing nickel prices. Dr. Wang believed that nickel prices will return to normal after resuming market, when LME announced to suspend the trade of nickel contracts earlier, allowing long and short investors to negotiate over the current situation. In addition, surging prices of nickel, an important raw material, may suppress the development EV batteries, as high battery prices will inevitably lift the prices of electric vehicles, damaging the de-carbonisation process in EU and around the globe. The on-going sanctions on Russia are expected to result in a rise of aluminium prices as the prices did surge back in 2018 when the Rusal, the world’s second largest aluminium producer, was sanctioned. In this case, the global trade flow will change and rebalance, subsequently affect global aluminium demand. Russia, in response to Western sanctions, is considering to ban the exports of certain commodities as well, though no specific details about targeted counties or commodity have been mentioned. But it is almost certain that the market prices will keep rising as the market is already in a deficit in terms of various metals.
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